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Sehrish Farooq

Department of Social Welfare & Bait-ul-Maal, Pakistan

Presentation Title:

Psychosocial determinants of involvement in risk-taking behaviors in destitute women in Punjab

Abstract

The study examined the impact of various psychosocial determinants—such as dark triad traits, family environment, childhood maltreatment, cognitive distortions, intimate partner rejection, and motives for risk-taking—on engagement in several risk-taking behaviors in destitute women in Punjab. The research tested an empirical model on a sample of 425 women residing at various residential care homes in Punjab (Mean age= 21.77 years, SD=2.84), using a range of standardized assessment tools, all of which showed good internal consistency. The findings were analyzed through Structural equation modeling (SEM) using AMOS which revealed that dark triad traits, dysfunctional family environments, childhood abuse (by mother & father), cognitive distortions, and intimate partner rejection significantly predict risk-taking behaviors. Cognitive distortions and intimate partner rejection mediated the relationships between these factors and risk-taking. Additionally, motives for risk-taking moderated the effects of dark triad traits and maternal abuse on risk-taking behaviors. Moreover, chronic runaway women exhibited higher levels of engagement in risky sexual, aggressive, and drug-related behaviors compared to non-chronic runaway women. The study also highlighted that age, early onset of risky behaviors, exposure to violence, and peer influence also contribute to risk-taking in runaway women. These findings offer insights for designing interventions and policies aimed at reducing risky behaviors among vulnerable groups in Pakistan. 

Keywords: Risk-Taking Behaviors, Psychosocial Factors, Destitute Women.

Biography

Dr. Sehrish Farooq earned her Ph.D. in 2023 at the age of 33 from the Institute of Applied Psychology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan. With over a decade of experience, she is a dedicated psychologist specialized in forensic psychology having expertise in supporting vulnerable and marginalized populations. Her expertise spans multiple areas, including survivors of gender-based violence, children with intellectual disabilities, and women involved in risk-taking behaviors. Currently, she serves as a Psychologist at the Department of Social Welfare & Bait-ul-Maal, Government of Punjab, Pakistan. She is actively engaged in numerous research projects and has made significant contributions to psychometrics through the development and validation of various assessment tools. Her work is well-published, and she frequently presents her research on international platforms. Notably, her paper was recently recognized at the 10th International Congress on Interpersonal Acceptance and Rejection, held in Sofia, Bulgaria, in July 2024. Her proficiency in advanced research methodologies and data analysis tools such as SPSS, PROCESS, SEM, and NVIVO enriches her role as a mentor, guiding graduate students in their research endeavors. An active member of the Pakistan Psychological Association (PPA) and the Social Welfare Research Centre (SWRC), her research informs policy development and drives impactful psychological interventions for at-risk communities.